Options When You Choose to Donate a Car for Tax
Deduction Purposes
It's hard to read the paper or listen to radio and not hear ads
for charitable vehicle donation – regardless of their claims,
it take some effort on your part to donate a car for tax
deduction purposes and benefit everyone involved. Of course,
that's exactly what's supposed to happen, but in practice,
agents that handle car donations for charity (and buy those
ads) can come out far better than everyone else in such a
transaction.
Getting your charity of choice the best deal when you donate a
car for tax deduction purposes will also increase the amount
you're able to subtract from your income when figuring your
taxes. It is to your advantage to find a charity that can use
your vehicle directly, rather than selling it off. Even if they
donate it to an individual or family in need, you are allowed
to deduct the fair market value of your car, as they would have
paid if you'd sold it to them directly.
There was a loophole in the 1990's and early 2000's that
caused third-party, for-profit agents to skim as much as 70%
from each vehicle transaction at auction. The reliance upon
wholesale auction was further complicated by the for-profit
reliance of such companies upon economies of scale. Without
volunteer labor, it cost to much to take time finding a retail
sale. Thus, a vast majority of donated cars for tax deductions
were sent to the wholesale market.
This practice was noticed by independent reporters and the US
General Accounting Office. This meant that there was a large
discrepancy between the amount claimed as “fair market
value.†Nearly $700 million in discrepancies were noted in
2000, for instance. Since 2005, for those who've donate cars,
tax deductions have been seriously limited and include
additional filing requirements.
The fair market value continues to be the price at which you
could reliably expect to sell your car for, person-to-person
and without any pressure to complete the transaction on either
end. Such a retail sale may be an order of magnitude higher
that that paid at wholesale auction. In the case of a donated
car, tax deductions may not even be worthwhile unless the
return on your donation is increased by considering its
ultimate fate.
And honestly, you don't want to see your $3,000 sedan that
you've spent so much time in be sold for $30 at an auction,
tossed on the back of a truck and shipped to a far-off state
for dismantling. Wouldn't you prefer your car “lived onâ€
with someone else? It's hard to get rid of a car, but at least
when you donate a car, tax deductions and the intangible good
feeling of donating to someone less fortunate can ease your
car-guilt.
Aside from being environmentally unfriendly when long haul
transport is considered, there is the matter of a very small
sale price. According to the new guidelines, when you donate a
car, the tax deduction is limited to the amount it was sold
for, if the car is sold during the first two years after you
donate it.
After you decide to donate a car, tax deduction considerations
behoove you to do a little calling around and find a local
non-profit organization that can actually use your car as part
of it's IRS-approved, charitable mission.
You will find that very few charities conduct their own car
sales. However, educational operations often sell a
well-refurbished vehicle at charity auctions. Such sales often
command an price even higher than fair-market value, though you
are limited by the extent of your donation rather than what
they did to spiffy it up. Donated cars for tax deductions are
certainly not the most lucrative beak on one's tax burden
(credits are usually worth about 3 times as much), but they can
be very useful. Get the most out of yours and help some people
in your neighborhood.
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